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2012年閱讀理解真題解的特征:標(biāo)志詞 1.中心思想是解—主題型、細(xì)節(jié)型的細(xì)節(jié)也是圍繞中心的細(xì)枝末節(jié) 2.隱蔽處有解—同位語、插入語、定語、長句后半句、從句等 3.不合理項(xiàng)是解;無關(guān)項(xiàng)是解;事實(shí)是解—反其道而行之 4.同義替換是解—照抄原文不是解,同義替換、詞類轉(zhuǎn)換等是解 5.含義不肯定的是解—can,could,may,usually,might,most,more or less,relatively,be likely to,whether or,not necessarily,dubious,hesitate,suggest…是解 6.潛在的是解—potential,trend,threat…是解 7.未知的是解—unknown…是解 8.相對的是解—絕對的不是解,如must,always,never,the most, all,only,any,none,entirely,absolute,最高級等不是解 9.概括性的是解;—both,various,and,many,general,not only …but also,名詞復(fù)數(shù),系表結(jié)構(gòu)等是解; 10.抽象的是解—approach, concept,misconception,awareness, roperty,character,chance,opportunity等是解 11.some是解—someone,somebody,something,someday,some time,certain(一些)等是解 12.重要是解—important,necessity,essential,significant,dominant,speacial,vital,particular,fundamental等是解 13.基礎(chǔ)是解—basis,be based on,basic,in the nature,origin, originate等是解 14.虛詞型的是解—another,other,more,either,also,beside, additional,extra,same 等是解 15.部分是是解—nearly,not enough,part,inadequate等是解 16.復(fù)雜的是解—(簡單的非解) 含義矛盾的,中庸的,復(fù)合句,長的,比較結(jié)構(gòu),深刻含義,雙重否定,三重否定,難的,different,separation,division,X and not X,instead of ,complex,discuss,difficult是解 17.相互作用是解—interfere,effect,each other,affect,respond,adapt to ,influence,compensate,associate with,relationship,cooperation,depend等是解 18.變化是解—change,shift,vary,alter,variation,formation,no longer,delay,improve,postpone,increase,convert等是解 19.積極向上是解—objetive,new,inventive,獨(dú)出心裁的等是解 20.主觀是解—忽視,neglect,ignore,expect,speculate,suspect,overlook,overstimate,like,dislike等是解 你把真題的解比較一下,是不是命題有規(guī)律! 最后再說一句:閱讀的技巧只是在有好的閱讀基礎(chǔ)上才能使用!
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